How To Change The Network Connection Priority In Windows 10
On Windows 10, if you have a device with more than one network adapter (such as Ethernet and Wi-Fi), each interface receives a priority value automatically based on its network metric, which defines the principal connection that your device will use to send and receive networking traffic.
Although, for the most part, Windows 10 does a pretty proficient job selecting an optimal connection to access the network, sometimes yous may demand to configure the order of the network adapters manually. For example, if y'all want to use a Wi-Fi over an Ethernet interface when both adapters are connected to the network.
You could disable those adapters you don't use, but information technology may not exist the best solution every bit you lot may need them as backups. Instead, a more straightforward solution is to accommodate the interface metric to specify in which order your device should apply each network adapter, which yous can do using Control Panel and PowerShell.
In this Windows x guide, nosotros'll walk you through the steps to change the network adapter priorities to stay connected using your prefered adapter when using multiple interfaces.
- How to alter network adapter priorities using Command Panel
- How to change network adapter priorities using PowerShell
How to change network adapter priorities using Control Console
If you want to change the guild in which Windows 10 uses network adapters, do the following:
- Open Settings.
- Click on Network & Internet.
- Click on Condition.
- Click the Change Adapter options item.
- Correct-click the network adapter yous want to prioritize, and select Properties.
- Select the Cyberspace Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) detail.
- Click the Properties button.
- In the "General" tab, click the Advanced button.
- Clear the Automatic metric choice.
- In the "Interface metric" field assign a priority value for the adapter.Quick Tip: The lower the metric number ways higher priority, and a higher number indicates lower priority.
- Click the OK button.
- Click the OK push once again.
- Click the Close push.
One time you've completed the steps, Windows x will prioritize the network traffic depending on your configuration.
The only caveat using the Control Panel experience is that depending on your network setup, you lot may need to adjust the metric for the Net Protocol Version six (TCP/IPv6) too, if that's the protocol you're using. (Usually, you volition be using the TCP/IPv4 protocol.)
At whatsoever time, you tin revert the changes using the aforementioned instructions, but on step No. 9, make sure to check the Automatic metric choice.
How to change network adapter priorities using PowerShell
Alternatively, y'all can change network adapters priorities on a device with multiple interfaces using PowerShell with these steps:
- Open Start.
- Search for Windows PowerShell, correct-click the top result a select Run as ambassador.
- Type the following command to identify the current interface metric and interface index number and press Enter:
Become-NetIPInterface
- Blazon the following command to change the priority order of the network adapter and press Enter:
Ready-NetIPInterface -InterfaceIndex 21 -InterfaceMetric 10
In the command, make sure to change the -InterfaceIndex value to reflect the network adapter you lot desire to prioritize and change the -InterfaceMetric value to assign a priority. Too, remember that a lower metric number means college priority, and a higher metric number means lower priority.
- Type the following command to encounter the new metric applied to the network adapter and printing Enter:
Get-NetIPInterface
Later on completing the steps, Windows 10 volition prioritize the network traffic depending on your configuration when multiple network adapters are connected to the network.
At any time, you can become dorsum to the previous behavior allowing Windows x to decide the network adapter priority using these steps:
- Open Showtime.
- Search for Windows PowerShell, right-click the peak result a select Run equally administrator.
- Type the following command to place the electric current interface metric and interface index number and printing Enter:
Set-NetIPInterface -InterfaceIndex 21 -AutomaticMetric enabled
In the command, make sure to change the -InterfaceIndex value with the correct number of the network adapter you want to apply an automatic metric.
More Windows 10 resources
For more than helpful manufactures, coverage, and answers to mutual questions about Windows x, visit the following resources:
- Windows 10 on Windows Central – All you need to know
- Windows 10 aid, tips, and tricks
- Windows x forums on Windows Primal
Mauro Huculak is technical writer for WindowsCentral.com. His principal focus is to write comprehensive how-tos to aid users get the most out of Windows 10 and its many related technologies. He has an It groundwork with professional certifications from Microsoft, Cisco, and CompTIA, and he'southward a recognized fellow member of the Microsoft MVP community.
Source: https://www.windowscentral.com/how-change-priority-order-network-adapters-windows-10
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